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investing

Mrs. Index Fund: A Tale of Trust

Jan 31

A few years ago, I was hiring for one of the most important jobs I would ever need.

This job had the power to bankrupt me or make me a multimillionaire.

I therefore took the hiring process very seriously. I wanted to vet every single candidate. My future was at stake.

You see, I was looking for the best way to accumulate and grow my money. I wanted to put my dollars to work, and it was time to hire. I was young and had decades ahead of me, so I was hiring for the long-term.

I started off seeking out all the different candidates who could help me grow my money: there was Mrs. Bank Interest, Ms. CD, Mr. High-Yield Savings, Ms. Treasury Bill, and Mrs. Bond.

I quickly dismissed these candidates as what they were bringing to the table in terms of interest and rate of return was not enticing enough. Sure, these candidates might be well-suited if I were closer to retirement, but given my time horizon, I thought I could do better.

I spoke with Mr. Stock and Ms. Mutual Fund next. They certainly offered a high rate of return, but I was turned off by the lack of diversification offered by Mr. Stock, and by the high fees that came along with Ms. Mutual Fund’s offerings.

There was one candidate remaining: Mrs. Index Fund. When she walked into my office, she carried herself with a sense of ease and confidence.

I started questioning her right away:

“Mrs. Index Fund, what are you all about?”

“Well, I offer the diversification of a mutual fund without the high expense ratios.”

“English, please,” I said.

“Look, I can make sure that when it comes to your money, your eggs aren’t all in one basket. I will spread your money out over various stock investments. Also, I don’t charge you all those preposterous fees that you would pay to Ms. Mutual Fund. We’re all about passive investing. We don’t day-trade. We don’t have a team of analysts. We track to an already-existing index. It’s super easy and automated.”

“Well, Mrs. Index Fund, your returns can’t possibly be as good, then.”

“Actually, studies have shown that I do just as well as, if not better than, Ms. Mutual Fund over the long-term. You can expect an 8–10% return over the long run,” said Mrs. Index Fund.

“Wow! I’m impressed. What am I missing?”

“There is one thing,” Mrs. Index Fund started. I tensed up, waiting for it. “You have to hire me for the long run. I don’t work in 1- or 5-year contracts. I’m best at what I do for 10 to 20 years. Are you willing to commit to that?”

“Well, sure, I’m young and I have a lot of time before retirement,” I replied.

“I’m not sure you understand fully,” said Mrs. Index Fund. “I can get you an 8–10% return over the long run, but on a year-to-year basis I really can’t promise anything. In fact, some years, you can and will lose money if you hire me.”

“Lose money? Well, why can’t I hire you for just the years in which my money will grow? I don’t want to lose money!”

“Unfortunately, because of the nature of my work, I can’t predict which years you will lose money. But the thing is, I will always make you a great return in the long run. But you have to be willing to accept those losses in the short run. With the good comes the bad. That’s the deal. Take it or leave it.”

Mrs. Index Fund certainly drove a hard bargain. I thought about losing money during certain years. If I was near retirement, that would be a deal breaker for me. But since I was young and had decades until retirement, I had time to bounce back from those short-term losses.

As I mulled this over, Mrs. Index Fund handed me her resume. I looked at her performance over the long run. And sure enough, for every bad year, whether it was the oil crisis or the dotcom bubble or the housing market recession or the Covid-19 bear market, Mrs. Index Fund more than made up for that in all the other years. The long-term trend was always up, up, up, just like she said.

I certainly didn’t have any other candidate with such a strong resume and background. I decided to commit.

“Let’s do it,” I said. We shook on it.

That was years ago. And the details of our conversation have long-since been forgotten.

Now, it’s 2022, and I’ve never been so scared. We are officially in a bear market. The pandemic hasn’t let up, with multiple variants of the Coronavirus rippling through the world. Interest rates are increasing, the housing market is a mess, and inflation is at an all-time high.

Everywhere I turn, I see scary headlines. There is political unrest everywhere; relationships have been lost; loved ones are turning away from one another. I am frightened and I don’t know what to do.

To add insult to injury, my stock portfolio is in the gutter. And that’s the final straw.

Mrs. Index Fund has not been doing her job well. I’ve lost thousands and thousands of dollars. In fact, I’m so utterly angry and upset that I decide to go to her immediately and fire her. I’m not going to let her lose any more of my hard-earned money. It’s time to take my money away from Mrs. Index Fund and hire someone else. At least this I can control.

I knock on her door, ready to break our contract.

She opens it, takes in my wild expression, and smiles calmly.

“I’ve been expecting you,” she says.

“Oh, I’m sure you have!” I reply curtly. I sit down. “Listen, this isn’t working anymore. You’re not doing your job.”

“Oh, but I am,” Mrs. Index Fund replies.

“With all due respect, ma’am, I have lost thousands of dollars because of you. How can you sit there and tell me you’re doing your job?”

“My friend, it’s been years since you hired me and we had our initial conversation, so might I remind you of a few things?” says Mrs. Index Fund. “I told you from the get go that I don’t work in short contracts, right?”

“Yes, but-”

“And that I can only give you an 8–10% return over the long run, right?”

“Well, yes-”

“And that some years, you will lose money?”

“Well, now that you mention it, yes.”

“Do I need to show you my resume again? Last time, you saw how although I may have a bad year, in the long run I always hold up my end of the deal,” Mrs. Index Fund says. “And now it’s time you hold up your end of the deal and see this through. Breaking our contract early will ensure loss. And I’m sure you don’t want that.”

“No, I don’t,” I say.

“Trust me on this one. Fire me and you’ll regret it. Stick with me and you’ll be happy you did.”

“Alright, fine. I’ll hold up my end of the deal. But if you’re wrong, then we are through,” I say reluctantly. I’m unsure if I’m making the right decision.

“It will all be okay, my friend. I promise,” says Mrs. Index Fund.

This conversation replays itself over and over again during the next few weeks and months. I feel as though every single day presents a new rollercoaster of emotions: anger, shame, fear, hope, sadness, and guilt. Every time I lose my cool and consider firing Mrs. Index Fund, she reassures me and reminds me of the long-term nature of our contract.

I don’t know if I can trust her, and many times I come close to terminating our relationship, but something in me stops. And as scary as it feels, I decide to see it through… for better or worse.

I stop checking on my portfolio every day and instead focus my efforts and emotions on helping out a family member, friend, or neighbor. We must rely on and help one another during these dark times. We are only as strong as our community. This shift in mindset helps me distract myself from checking my stock portfolio five times a day.

I can make it. I can make it. This is only temporary. We will get through this.

Fast forward to several years later. I’m sitting on a park bench, the sun warming my back. Yesterday, I checked on my stock portfolio, as I now do once or twice a year, under the guidance of Mrs. Index Fund.

It has not only bounced back from the lows of 2022, but it is up higher than I ever could have imagined. Mrs. Index Fund has certainly kept her word of 8–10% returns (much, much more, in fact)!

Phew, have we come a long way. I laugh now when I think about how I was almost going to fire her! What an absolute mistake that would have been. If I had fired Mrs. Index Fund in 2022, I would have lost all that money. Instead, I trusted her, and I’m so glad I did.

Those months were scary and my feelings were valid, no doubt about it. Retrospect is a funny thing. I can not only validate my fears but I can see that they were unfounded. I needed to trust in Mrs. Index Fund and the long-term return she promised me. There was no reason to be scared after all.

And now that I’ve lived through this, I know it will happen again. Maybe in 5, 10, 15 years. It’s not a matter of if the market will go down, it’s a matter of when. And now I know to gut it out. Time in the market beats timing the market.

In fact, the next time there’s a downturn, it would probably be a good idea to even pay Mrs. Index Fund a bonus!

Because this is what I know to be true: if I am loyal to her, she will be loyal to me.

The end.

This article was previously published on and adapted from a Medium article written by Mrs. Richards in 2020.

Rachel Richards retired at age 27 and now lives off over $20,000 per month in passive income. She is the bestselling author of two books on financial literacy. She is a real estate investor and a former financial advisor.

Go hereto download Rachel’s free passive income bonus kit.

You can grab a copy of Rachel’s bestselling books, “Money Honey” and “Passive Income, Aggressive Retirement,” on Amazon.

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HSAs and Ankle Sprains

Oct 31

It was a dark, stormy night.

Ok, not really. It was a bright, clear day.

We were hiking on the edge of Lake Como, Italy, last year.

There was an Italian plane show going on over the lake, and we were almost to the top of the mountain where we would have an incredible view. The weather was beautiful and we were giddy.

I picked up my pace on the trail, jogging with abandon, my head turned to the right to laugh at something my sister had said.

And that’s when it happened. My right foot extended and landed on a large rock hidden in the grass, causing my ankle to roll painfully.

I heard a loud POP.

I screamed.

In that moment, I was certain I had broken my ankle.

I fell to the ground and sobbed. My sisters and husband comforted me and helped me wrap it with bandanas and sticks.

I dried my tears, laughed at the fact that my little sister happened to have her GoPro turned on (how funny it would be to watch the footage later), and limped on my merry way.

And now, over a full year later, I have spent upwards of $5,000 out of pocket on this injury.

It was, according to several physical therapists and foot doctors, the nastiest sprain they’d ever seen. I had multiple sprains on the inside and outside of my ankle and a partially torn ligament. Although I never did anything that wasn’t explicitly approved by my doctors (like hiking), it never healed properly.

I finally had surgery a couple months ago, and I’m still in physical therapy to this day.

During one of my many pity parties over the last 12 months, I complained to a friend about how much money I had spent on my sprain. This friend happened to know my husband and I have well over $5,000 sitting in Health Savings Accounts (HSAs).

“Why aren’t you using your HSA money?” she genuinely wanted to know.

“Oh! Well I think of it as a retirement account,” I responded. She looked at me, confused.

Here’s the thing: I used to think that HSAs were best used to offset current medical expenses.

But then I realized that HSAs are one of the best-kept secrets when it comes to saving for retirement.

HSAs are dope. They are designed to help people who have high-deductible health plans. And boy, do they help. Just check out all these tax benefits:

  • Money in your HSA grows tax-free.
  • You’re not taxed when you take money out to pay for medical expenses.
  • Your HSA contributions lower your taxable income.
  • Any contributions your employer makes do not have to be counted as part of your taxable income.

Plus, the balance can be carried over year to year (it’s not a “use it or lose it” type thing). And the funds are yours forever, even if you change jobs or leave your employer. Can I get a hell yeah?

The secret sauce: Yes, HSAs were designed to help those with high-deductible health plans offset some of their costs. BUT… that triple tax advantage means that the BEST way to use an HSA is to treat is as an investment tool for retirement. And the best way to do THAT is to never touch your HSA during your working years, and to pay out of pocket for everything instead. I mean, we are only going to have more health problems as we age, right? That’s why it makes sense to save your HSA for later.

A key to making this strategy work is to max out your annual contributions and invest your HSA in the stock market. Don’t just leave it sitting in cash. You want that baby to grow! Stick to long-term investments with low fees, such as index funds. (Most people don’t even realize they have the option to invest their HSA… but now you know!) Think of it like a Health IRA… set it and forget it.

So: Although I complain about those pesky ankle expenses now, I’ll thank myself later.

Rachel Richards is a former financial advisor and bestselling author. ,,You can download her free budgeting and net worth worksheets here.

Copyright Money Honey Rachel © 2023. All Rights Reserved.

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